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Endangered Asian 'unicorn' captured, first sighting in decade

By Brad Lendon, CNN
September 17, 2010 -- Updated 1551 GMT (2351 HKT)
The saola is critically endangered: This was the first sighting since remotely triggered cameras took images of one in 1999.
The saola is critically endangered: This was the first sighting since remotely triggered cameras took images of one in 1999.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • The saola was captured by villagers in Laos in August
  • It was the first confirmed sighting of a saola since 1999
  • First discovered in 1992, the saola is considered critically endangered
RELATED TOPICS
  • Laos
  • Endangered Species
  • WWF

(CNN) -- Scientists have confirmed the first sighting in more than a decade of one of the world's rarest animals -- the saola, sometimes called the Asian "unicorn."

The animal was captured by villagers in Laos in August, according to the International Union for the Conservation of Nature.

The villagers took the saola back to their village in Bolikhamxay province and Laotian conservation authorities sent a team to check on the animal. The creature, likely weakened from its time in captivity, died shortly after that team arrived.

"The death of this saola is unfortunate," the Provincial Conservation Unit of Bolikhamxay province said in the IUCN statement. "But at least it confirms an area where it still occurs and the government will immediately move to strengthen conservation efforts there."

This was the first confirmed sighting of a saola since 1999, when remotely triggered cameras took images of one in Laos.

First discovered in 1992, the saola is considered critically endangered, its numbers so few that biologists have never witnessed one in the wild. Fewer than a few hundred saolas are believed to roam the Annamite Mountains of Laos and Vietnam. There are none in captivity.

The rarity of the saola, which resembles an African antelope but it more closely related genetically to wild cattle, gives it mythical status in some circles, according to the IUCN.

The saola, although it has two horns, may be the basis of the mythical Chinese unicorn, the qilin, although it is unknown if saolas ever existed in China.

The carcass of the saola recovered in the Laotian village was being preserved for study, officials said.

"Study of the carcass can yield some good from this unfortunate incident. Our lack of knowledge of Saola biology is a major constraint to efforts to conserve it," says Dr. Pierre Comizzoli, a veterinarian with the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute and a member of the IUCN Saola Working Group.

"This can be a major step forward in understanding this remarkable and mysterious species."

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  • clstevens
    KJV Numbers 23:22 - God brought them out of Egypt; he hath as it were the strength of an unicorn.

    Maybe He died too? LOL!
  • Kurenai
    It's called a "unicorn" due to the fact that a long time ago, when the villagers viewed one form the side, it looked like it had one horn.
  • mtlguy143
    wow, they now are going to work on conservation measures. I think it might be a little late and how about they start eductating the locals ???
  • fsh789
    I was expecting story on a unicorn, not a goat with unusually long, big horns. fail.
  • Mechatronics
    I guess in Asia uni means two.
  • Xugos
    I came to this article expecting a unicorn... I left disappointed on a gazelle-looking creature.
  • ShovelingSnw
    Chinese people are going to eat it in 5...4..3..
  • urgoofballz
    When they ask you to go to candy mountain, next time just say no.
  • Hellothere21
    Lets go to the Candy Mountain Charlieeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee!
  • forzaazzurri
    why would you bother to catch a deer-ish thing without eating it?
  • Migster
    Err.... it's an endangered animal, so they CAPTURED it? And let it die?
  • Migster
    Err.... it's an endangered animal, so they CAPTURED it? And let it die?
  • zoosphere
    What a divine mood the animal on this picture has ! It's unbelievable to know that so few animals live in the bush in the deep forest. The desire to want to save the animals comes out a bit.
  • Rohobian
    Isn't that a Binacorn?
  • GoBucky
    So apparently Laotian villagers have the conservation skills of a five year old who thinks you can keep animals alive in a jar as long as you poke air holes in the jar and give it a leaf and a stick.
  • VRSpock
    Keywords: used to
  • Hehrawldeaux
    VRSpock, you know humans used to DIE from the common cold or a fever. What does that say about us?
  • kraznodar
    Yes, very much like your average American city dweller.
  • VRSpock
    Or baby rabbits in a plastic pet carrier. Stupid things kept dying and I never could figure out why....until I learned that my cat's saliva was poison to them so by the time I got a hold of them they were doomed to die no matter what.Stupid rabbits....too fragile of creatures. Just like that dumb ... more
  • JoePhilly
    DOUBLE UNICORNNNNNN! IT'S SO VIVID!!! DOUBLE UNICORNNNNNNNN!
  • shifrin
    It looks delicious.
  • jimmy54
    with some wild rice.....of course!!
  • wildnature
    Wow this is the first time I've ever heard of it or seen one. Beautiful thing.. Sad that it died though.
  • FHCbloes
    ahh the perfect counter to mexico's donkey/llama show. How could I possibly resist a unicorn show of this nature. China here i come!
  • Hehrawldeaux
    .....it was in Laos. Learn to read.